From February 15th to March 13th, a market-cap weighted aggregation of diamond miners in U.S. dollars including ALROSA Joint-Stock Company (RTS: ALRS), Petra Diamonds Ltd (LSE: PDL), Dominion Diamond Corp (TSX, NYSE: DDC), Gem Diamonds Ltd (LSE: GEMD), Lucara Diamond Corp (TSX: LUC), Stornoway Diamond Corp (TSX: SWY), Firestone Diamonds Plc (LSE: FDI), and Mountain Province Diamonds Inc (TSX, NASDAQ: MPVD), was down 14.3%.
During the same time period, the S&P 500 (the U.S. broad market proxy) was up 1.1% and notably made an all-time high on March 1st. The FTSE 100 (the European broad market proxy) was up 1.0% and also made an all-time high on March 1st.
On February 24th Stornoway hit a 52-week low of C$0.81, through March 2nd Dominion shares were down 10 days in a row, and on March 8th Mountain Province made a 52-week low of C$4.51. From February 15th to March 13th, $1.8B was erased from ALROSA’s market cap, a 14.1% decline.
Sorting of Karowe diamonds in Botswana. Source; Lucara Diamond Corp
The recovery of the diamond industry last year following the 2015 indigestion, a strong post-election U.S. economy, and a more stable Chinese economy, are all fundamentals supportive of diamond miners, but the stocks have recently displayed weakness.
Here are some thoughts as to why:
1. The effect of India's demonetization has been felt in diamond miner’s Q4 2016 reports which have come out in recent weeks
While the market expected India’s demonetization to have a negative impact on global diamond prices, recently released official sales results from Dominion, Stornoway, and Mountain Provence have highlighted the severity of the impact on smaller, lower-quality stones.
On February 22nd, Dominion released that in the three months ending January 31, 2017, diamonds from its primary mine, Ekati, only sold for $77/ct, versus $175/ct during the same period a year ago. In the recent quarter, 90% of Ekati’s diamonds came from the Misery Main pipe, which is rich in diamond quantity but poor in diamond quality, versus a year ago when more carat volume came from Ekati’s Koala pipe which produces diamonds that are typically worth 3-4x that of Misery Main. That said, Misery Main diamonds probably would have sold for closer to $100/ct without the effect of the demonetization.
In Stornoway Diamond’s first ever sale, which was held in November of last year, the company achieved an average price per carat of $185, but noted that the price was skewed higher because lower quality diamonds were withheld from sale due to a lack of demand. On February 6th, the company released 2017 diamond price guidance of $100-132/ct (inclusive of lower quality stones), which is $30-60/ct below the mine plan diamond price.
In addition, Stornoway noted diamond breakage from processing, which further increased the distribution of smaller diamonds produced by the company.
Haul truck at the Ekati diamond mine in Canada. Source:...
Read more from our friends at Mining.com http://www.mining.com/web/5-reasons-why-diamond-mining-stocks-have-been-under-pressure/

